Morocco Flag

The national flag of the Kingdom of Morocco is a distinctive and simple design, instantly recognizable by its vibrant red field. Centered on this background is a green pentagram known as the Seal of Solomon. This flag is one of the few in the world to feature red as its sole field color, making it particularly striking and memorable.

The design is notable for its lack of additional stripes, emblems, or text, relying entirely on the powerful contrast between the red and green colors. The flag's proportions and the specific construction of the pentagram are precisely defined by Moroccan law, ensuring its consistent representation.

Adopted in the modern era, the flag synthesizes historical cherifian red with an ancient Islamic symbol, creating a potent national emblem. Its clean, bold aesthetic ensures high visibility and has made it an enduring symbol of Moroccan identity and sovereignty.

The red field has deep historical roots, representing the reigning Alaouite dynasty and, more broadly, the blood of ancestors and the valor of the people. This color has been associated with Moroccan rulers for centuries, often referred to as cherifian red, linking the modern state to its historical lineage.

The central green pentagram or Seal of Solomon is a symbol of the link between the nation and God. The five points of the star are said to represent the Five Pillars of Islam, the core tenets of the Muslim faith. The color green is traditionally associated with Islam, symbolizing peace, hope, and wisdom.

The current design was officially adopted on November 17, 1915, by Sultan Yusef ben Hassan during the French and Spanish protectorate period. The decree added the green pentagram to the traditional plain red flag of the Cherifian Empire to distinguish it from other red flags used in the region, particularly for maritime identification.

Upon gaining independence in 1956, the newly sovereign Kingdom of Morocco retained the 1915 flag as its national symbol. Its status was later reaffirmed and its specifications detailed in the kingdom's constitution, solidifying its role as the primary emblem of the state.