Flag of Indonesia

Flag of Indonesia

Capital
Jakarta
Continent
Asia
Population
273.5M
Area
1,904,569 km²
Ratio
2:3
Flag Adopted
1945
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Colors

#FF0000
#FFFFFF

Meaning & Symbolism

Red represents physical courage and the human blood that gives life to the body. White symbolizes spiritual purity and the soul. Together, these colors represent the complete human being: the union of body (red) and spirit (white). This symbolism has deep roots in Indonesian culture.

History

Adopted upon declaring independence from the Netherlands in 1945. The colors come from the ancient Majapahit Empire of the 13th century.

Curiosities

Identical to Monaco except for proportions (Indonesia 2:3, Monaco 4:5). Poland has the same colors but inverted.

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