Flag of Croatia

Flag of Croatia

Capital
Zagreb
Continent
Europe
Population
4.1M
Area
56,594 km²
Ratio
1:2
Flag Adopted
1990
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Colors

#FF0000
#FFFFFF
#171796

Meaning & Symbolism

Red, white and blue are Pan-Slavic colors. The checkerboard coat of arms (ลกahovnica) has been a Croatian symbol since the 10th century. The crown has shields of historical regions.

History

The Croatian checkerboard is over a thousand years old. The tricolor flag was used in the 19th century. After independence from Yugoslavia (1991), it was readopted with the historical coat of arms.

Curiosities

The checkerboard has 25 squares (5x5), starting with red or white depending on the version. The Croatian football team is famous for its checkered uniforms.

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